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Home > News > 90 degree pneumatic actuators can be configured for both double - acting and single - acting operations

90 degree pneumatic actuators can be configured for both double - acting and single - acting operations

2025-03-17

90 - degree pneumatic actuators offer flexibility in operation, being configurable for both double - acting and single - acting modes.

Double - Acting Operation

In double - acting mode, compressed air is supplied to both sides of the piston or vane within the actuator. When air enters one side of the piston, it forces the piston to move, rotating the output shaft connected to the valve or other mechanism through a 90 - degree arc. To reverse the rotation, air is then directed to the opposite side of the piston. This setup allows for rapid and precise control in both opening and closing directions. In applications like oil and gas pipelines, where quick and accurate valve operation is crucial for safety and efficient flow control, double - acting 90 - degree pneumatic actuators are often used. They can respond rapidly to changing process conditions, ensuring that valves can be opened or closed in a timely manner.

Single - Acting Operation

Single - acting actuators, on the other hand, rely on compressed air to move the piston or vane in one direction only. A spring or other mechanical return mechanism is used to bring the actuator back to its original position. When air is supplied, it pushes the piston to rotate the output shaft. Once the air supply is cut off, the spring forces the piston back, rotating the shaft in the opposite direction. This mode is suitable for applications where a fail - safe position is required. For example, in fire - protection systems, single - acting actuators can be set up so that in case of a power or air - supply failure, the valves return to a pre - set position, such as closed, to prevent the spread of fire or the release of dangerous substances. Overall, the ability to configure 90 - degree pneumatic actuators in these two different modes makes them adaptable to a wide range of industrial needs.

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